Hakim Mosque (Jorjir)
Hakim Mosque is another famous mosque that is a relic from the Safavid era. The unique tiles and inscriptions in this mosque have attracted the attention of many tourists and visitors.
The vaulted altar, the inlaid pulpit, and the inscriptions written by the great masters of calligraphy have doubled the beauty of this building. Also, this mosque, like the Abbasi Mosque, has a dome with the property of sound reflection.
This building, with an area of eight thousand square meters, is one of the largest mosques, which was built between 1067 and 1073.
From the dates that can be seen on the various inscriptions of this mosque, it seems that the construction of the Hakim Mosque has been done in two stages.
Part of the dome, mausoleum, and naves on both sides of the mosque was built at the same time as the construction of the mosque in the Safavid era and parts during its re-expansion in the post-Safavid period.
History of Hakim Mosque (Jorjir) Isfahan
Hakim Mosque of Isfahan, which is located in one of the old neighborhoods of Isfahan called Bab Al-Dasht and at the end of Rangarzan Bazaar, belongs to the era of Shah Abbas II Safavid.
This unique mosque, like most Iranian mosques, has four porches and is extremely beautiful, and has magnificent architecture.
Hakim Mosque of Isfahan was built by Hakim Davood, a particular physician of Shah Abbas Safavid, during the years 1067 to 1073 AH. In the past, there was a historical mosque in this place called Joa Joa.
Read more about all of the Isfahan Mosque
After the Mongol invasion of Iran, this mosque was destroyed and then in the Safavid era, a new mosque was built on the remains of the old mosque by the efforts of the sage Davood.
Because this historic mosque is located in the old neighborhood of Jorjir and at the end of Rangarzan Bazaar, it is also known as “Jorjir Mosque” and “Rangarzan Mosque.”
During the Pahlavi regime in 1313, the Hakim Mosque of Isfahan was registered in the list of national monuments of Iran; And over time and in different years, renovations are done to preserve this valuable building.
Architecture of Hakim Mosque in Isfahan
Hakim Chahar Avani Mosque is one of the special buildings of Isfahan that dazzles the eyes of every visitor.
You can watch the magnificent and original Iranian architecture in this unique mosque and enjoy the pure art of the masters and architects of the Safavid era.
The entrance of Jorjir
One of the most beautiful parts of Isfahan Hakim Mosque is called Sardar Jorjir.
This entrance is one of the oldest historical monuments related to the Dailami and Seljuk periods, whose brickwork fascinates visitors.
By watching this tall entrance, your eyes will be immersed in the twist of its glorious designs and you will realize the glory of this building in its time.
The entrance of Jorjir is the only surviving part of the old mosque of Jojo, which was built by Sahib Ibn Ibad.
In the construction of this brick entrance, various designs of geometric designs, seven-branch linear, flowers and leaves, and three-branched candlesticks have been used.
The architectural style of the porch of Jorjir of Hakim Mosque in Isfahan is inspired by Ray architecture. They have used small bricks to strengthen it and perform its artistic decorations.
Also, the arch of torture or the great eleven-full congress of this entrance is unique in its kind, and the inscriptions and inscriptions in the Kufic script can be seen on both sides of the entrance.
Jojir entrance in Hakim Mosque of Isfahan
Porches
As was said, the Hakim Mosque of Isfahan is one of the types of mosques with four porches, each of which is made with artistic elegance.
These porches have displayed unique effects of Iranian-Islamic architecture and have eye-catching decorations.
Among the most important decorations used in the porches of Isfahan Jorjir Mosque, we can mention formalization,
- simple Moqelli knots with turquoise tiles,
- Hasht and Zohreh Moqelli knots,
- lily and bergamot designs,
- sun and half sun and seven color tiles.
The floors of the porches are covered with white, rectangular, and checkered bricks, which give a spectacular effect to the visitors.
Among the porches, the south porch is more famous for its special and beautiful decorations and you can see the peak of Safavid architecture in it.
The nave of Hakim Isfahan Grand Mosque
nave
From other parts of Isfahan Hakim Mosque, we can mention its main nave.
The magnificent roofed nave of this historic mosque has very beautiful tiles with seven-color tiles.
These tiles have floral and plant motifs, drums, and Islamic motifs and have given a wonderful effect to the nave.
In addition to the main nave, there are two other naves in this mosque, which have separate sections for men and women and were used in winter.
Altar of Hakim Mosque
Altar
The historic Hakim Mosque has several altars, the largest and most beautiful of which is located in the main nave and under the dome, and behind the south porch.
Marble and turquoise stones have been used to build this altar, and an inscription with Quranic inscriptions has doubled its beauty.
The second altar is in the eastern nave and the third altar is in the western nave and is decorated with verses from the Holy Quran.
Home pool
In the lower part of Hakim Mosque in Isfahan, a very beautiful house has been built, the walls of which have small holes with geometric shapes.
These numerous holes together, in addition to the aesthetic aspect, provide light to the home pond.
In this pool of the house, there are several arches that have a platform to sit on.
One of these arches is known as the royal arch, which has a larger size and more beautiful decorations.
read more: What is Kashi Kari
Architects of Hakim Mosque
According to the historical writings engraved on the existing inscriptions, the names of the architects of this building are:
- Mohammad Ali Ibn Ustad Ali Beyk Bana Isfahani
- Mirza Mohammad Kashi Paz Kashi Kar Bana
- Mohammad Reza Emami
- Mohammad Baqer Shirazi
are famous inscriptions and calligraphers of the Safavid period.
FAQ
Where is the exact address of Hakim Mosque in Isfahan?
Isfahan province, Isfahan city, Abdolrazaq street, Hakim alley, end of Rangarzan market.
How to get to Hakim Mosque (Jorjir)?
To access this mosque, you can use private car and public transportation such as buses and taxis.
When should we go to see Hakim Mosque in Isfahan?
Since the city of Isfahan has a hot and dry climate, its summers are very hot and sunny.
The best time to travel to Isfahan and visit the art and architecture beauties of this original city is early spring and autumn.
Conclusion:
If you are planning to visit religious and at the same time historical places, the “Hand on Iran” suggestion is Hakim Mosque in Isfahan. This mosque has many unique features. Visiting it can put the glory of Safavid mosques in front of your eyes.
What is your opinion about this historical and interesting mosque?
Do you think this mosque and its architecture are disappointing or spectacular compared to other architectural works of Isfahan?
Have you ever succeeded in visiting this mosque?
If you have been able to see this mosque, write to us about your experience in the comments section.
